Greek army under Xenophone is defeated at Cunaxa in revolt against Artaxerses II of Persia: 'Retreat of the Ten Thousand' The Notes in blue are a commentary on the effect of hellenization on the Jewish people.
Note: The dating is approximate and follows certain events in Palestine, Rome, Greece, Persia, Egypt, and China. HISTORICAL TIME CHART (Historical with an emphasis on Judaism) 3 Part Series.
Timeline With Notes on Judaism 400-165 BC The Intertestimental Period 400 - 4 BC (Part 1)